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Grade 4 ELA Activities
Close to Home
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Our lives are full of different characters, and these characters often aren’t very
different from those we read about in books. Real-life characters have feelings, beliefs,
and traits, just like those in works of fiction and movies. Your child can probably recognize
the traits, feelings, and motives of the characters she meets in books; now ask her to think
in similar ways about the real people she knows. As you talk with her about fictional characters
that interest her, encourage her to bring similar insights to the people she knows in the
neighborhood, in your family, or at school.
Who are the people that your child finds interesting in the neighborhood? What traits and
feelings has your child observed in your neighbors? What experiences with these neighbors
does your child remember when she thinks about these people? Her ideas about these people
can serve as the critical starting place for what will become a fully-developed story.
Here's what you need:
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| Paper |
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| Pen or pencil or |
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| Computer |
Here's what you do:
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Ask your child to think of two neighbors she wants to include in a story. Get her started
by helping her choose the characters and then move on to writing character sketches. In choosing
the characters, ask your child to think about someone in the neighborhood she particularly
likes or is fascinated by. What specifically does she like about this person? Is there someone
she is afraid of? Why? What are the qualities of this person that stand out and lead her to
respond as she does?
Have your child write character sketches (descriptions) for each of these neighbors. How
would your child describe these neighbors so that anyone listening would be able to picture
them? She might start these sketches by making a list of the essential traits of each person.
Then she will need to build rich, descriptive paragraphs that clearly present these traits.
Next, to help your child begin her story and to get her thinking about developing a plot,
present a situation in the neighborhood of widespread concern. Ask your child to imagine a
story in which these two neighbors solve this particular problem together. Based on what you
know about these people, how would each of them react to this situation? As she writes the
story, help her to develop the plot and to show each character’s traits as he or she
responds to events that happen. Also, have your child show how the two characters work together
to resolve the neighborhood problem.
Keep going...
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Talking to your child about character can help her think carefully about people, both fictional
and real. Call attention to the words she uses to describe characters, encouraging her to
go beyond “nice” to focus on more specific and revealing details. You might
ask your child, “What are ten adjectives that describe this character?" or “Why
does he do what he does? What are his motives?”
As a follow-up to the story about neighbors, your child might continue to create character
sketches. As she begins to gain an understanding of character traits, have her create characters
from her imagination.
Grade 4 ELA Activities
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